Mastering the Airfare Price War: An Interactive Simulation for Strategic Decision-Making
- Simon A
- Apr 9, 2024
- 2 min read
Updated: Jun 12, 2024
In the competitive world of airlines, pricing strategies play a crucial role in maximising revenue. Our innovative Airfare Price War Simulation offers a hands-on experience to understand and navigate the complexities of price competition among airlines. This blog will guide you through the simulation, explain its mechanics, and provide insights on strategic pricing decisions.
The Concept
The simulation revolves around three competing airlines, each trying to optimise their fares to maximise revenue. The core idea is to understand when it is beneficial to increase or decrease prices based on competitors' actions and market responses.
Getting Started
Upon starting the simulation, you are prompted to select your fare for each week. For instance, in Week 1, you might choose a fare of $90. The simulation then calculates your revenue and compares it with the revenues of two competitors. Here's an example of the results from Week 1:
Your revenue: $21,000
Competitor 1's revenue: $28,962
Competitor 2's revenue: $16,293
Strategic Insights
When to Increase Prices:
Market Stability: If competitors are not aggressively undercutting prices, increasing fares slightly can boost your revenue without losing significant market share.
Brand Loyalty: If your airline has a strong brand and loyal customers, they might be less sensitive to price increases.
Peak Seasons: During high-demand periods (e.g., holidays, summer vacations), travellers may be willing to pay higher prices.
When to Decrease Prices:
Competitive Pressure: If competitors are significantly lowering their prices, a temporary reduction might be necessary to maintain market share.
Low Demand Periods: During off-peak times, lower prices can attract more passengers and fill up seats.
New Market Entry: If a new competitor enters the market, an initial price cut can be used to retain customer loyalty and deter switching.
Tracking Progress
The simulation provides a visual representation of cumulative revenue over 10 weeks. This bar graph helps track your performance relative to competitors, offering a clear picture of the effectiveness of your pricing strategies.
For example, after 10 weeks, you might see the following cumulative revenues:
Your revenue: Represented in blue
Competitor 1's revenue: Represented in red
Competitor 2's revenue: Represented in green

The Airfare Price War Simulation is an invaluable tool for anyone interested in mastering the art of pricing strategy in competitive markets. By experimenting with different fare levels and observing the outcomes, you can develop a deeper understanding of the dynamics at play. Whether you are an airline executive, a business student, or just someone fascinated by market strategies, this simulation provides a practical and engaging way to enhance your decision-making skills.
Start your journey today and become a master of the airfare price war!